‘Little Liberia’ – once a haven for escaped slaves – marks 200 years in CT city

This year marks the 200th anniversary "Little Liberia" – a community on the South End of Bridgeport that was home to free Blacks who escaped slavery.

News 12 Staff

Feb 26, 2021, 6:21 PM

Updated 1,375 days ago

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This year marks the 200th anniversary "Little Libera" – a community on the South End of Bridgeport that was home to free Blacks who escaped slavery.
Today, a pair of rickety homes are what remain of the Mary & Eliza Freeman Houses. Marisa Tisdale, of the Mary & Eliza Freeman Center, says it has been her mission to bring this “holy grail” of undiscovered Black history out of the shadows and into the light.
"When I feel defeated and overwhelmed, I think about Mary and Eliza, who lived in these houses and this entire community and had hope and aspirations and didn't give up," she says
Mary & Eliza Freeman were two sisters centuries ahead of their time and spoke out about being part of the nation.
“What they basically did is set up a planned community – a sanctuary settlement that helped Native Americans who had been displaced and also people who were escaping slavery have a place to live," says Tisdale.
The 12-block settlement, consisting of about 30 structures, came to be called Little Liberia, or “free land.” Tisdale says that the community was filled with empowered women who started businesses while their men were living at sea.
She says Mary Freeman eventually sold the land to the railroad, which is now Metro-North railyards.
“She was very successful and savvy as a businesswoman and when she died, the only person who had more money than she did in Bridgeport was P.T. Barnum," says Tisdale.
Plans are in the works to turn the Mary & Eliza homes into a museum and community center.